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COM.ONIXSUITE.9782872910953 03 02 i6doc 01 SKU Epub95272 02 2872910956 03 9782872910953 15 9782872910953 DG 029 EPUB 3.0 02 24666734 01 GCOI 28001100125660 1 A01 Frédéric Mauro Mauro, Frédéric Frédéric Mauro 1 01 eng POL000000 29 2012 3283 SCIENCES POLITIQUES 01 01 01 <p>The question that everyone is asking is whether these measures are just a flash of fire or whether they mark a genuine renewal. In other words, will they be followed by institutional prolongations and if so which ones?<br /> In order to put these initiatives in a sustainable and structural framework, the simplest idea is to apply the Lisbon Treaty. But of all the Treaty's provisions relating to defense, the one relating to « permanent structured cooperation » is the last one that was not implemented.<br /> That is why the institutions of Brussels are calling for it to be set up, and the High Representative has been instructed to make proposals to that effect.<br /> The problem is that no one remembers the intention of the drafters of the treaties, nor what «permanent structured cooperation» really means.<br /> Its understanding requires considerable analytical work and a great effort of synthesis.<br /> Moreover, let us not delude ourselves, ticking the box to eliminate the last obstacles to the establishment of a true European defense will not be enough. Indeed, as permanent structured cooperation was inspired by the Euro-zone idea, it is affected by the same design flaws as the Maastricht criteria.<br /> But if structured cooperation is not the miracle solution and its implementation is too complicated, what else?</p> 03 <p>The question that everyone is asking is whether these measures are just a flash of fire or whether they mark a genuine renewal. In other words, will they be followed by institutional prolongations and if so which ones?<br /> In order to put these initiatives in a sustainable and structural framework, the simplest idea is to apply the Lisbon Treaty. But of all the Treaty's provisions relating to defense, the one relating to « permanent structured cooperation » is the last one that was not implemented.<br /> That is why the institutions of Brussels are calling for it to be set up, and the High Representative has been instructed to make proposals to that effect.<br /> The problem is that no one remembers the intention of the drafters of the treaties, nor what «permanent structured cooperation» really means.<br /> Its understanding requires considerable analytical work and a great effort of synthesis.<br /> Moreover, let us not delude ourselves, ticking the box to eliminate the last obstacles to the establishment of a true European defense will not be enough. Indeed, as permanent structured cooperation was inspired by the Euro-zone idea, it is affected by the same design flaws as the Maastricht criteria.<br /> But if structured cooperation is not the miracle solution and its implementation is too complicated, what else?</p> 02 2016 was a year in which the European Union authorities took many measures in favour of defense: global strategy, implementation plan, action plan, preparatory action for defense research and roadmap to increase cooperation with NATO. 04 <p>INTRODUCTION<br /> What should we take with us from these initiatives?<br /> I. WHAT IS THE POTENTIAL OF THE TREATIES IN COMMON<br /> SECURITY AND DEFENCE POLICY MATTERS?<br /> A. The intentions of the authors of the Treaty<br /> B. Legal implications<br /> C. The political consequences to be drawn from potential remaining untapped<br /> II. WHY HAS THIS POTENTIAL NEVER BEEN TAPPED?<br /> A. Circumstances had a lot to do with it …<br /> B. … but it is mainly structural reasons that are continuing to block the launch<br /> of the European Defence Union<br /> III. DO WE REALLY NEED TO IMPLEMENT THE FULL POTENTIAL OF THE TREATIES?<br /> A. Is it possible?<br /> B. Is it desirable?<br /> IV. WHAT ELSE CAN BE DONE?<br /> A. Fake it<br /> B. Make it<br /> CONCLUSION</p> 06 03 01 https://i6doc.com/resources/titles/28001100125660/images/4d7e0d72898ae7ea3593eb5ebf20c744/HIGHQ/9782872910953.jpg 20170615 07 03 01 https://i6doc.com/resources/titles/28001100125660/images/4d7e0d72898ae7ea3593eb5ebf20c744/THUMBNAIL/9782872910953.jpg 20170615 38 https://i6doc.com/en/book/?GCOI=28001100125660 GRIP 01 06 3052428660011 GRIP 04 20170615 2017 02 WORLD